Small bowel obstruction complicating colonoscopy: a case report

Abstract

Abstract
Introduction:
This report describes a rare complication of colonoscopy and reviews the literature with regard to other rare causes of acute abdominal presentations following colonoscopy.

Case presentation: After a therapeutic colonoscopy a 60-year-old woman developed an acute abdomen. At laparotomy she was discovered to have small bowel obstruction secondary to incarceration through a congenital band adhesion.

Conclusion:
Although there is no practical way in which such rare complications can be predicted, this case report emphasises the wide array of pathologies that can result in acute abdominal symptoms following colonoscopy.

Introduction
Colonoscopy is a widely used investigative procedure and has a relatively low complication rate. With the advent of the National Health Service Bowel Cancer Screening Programme [1] there will be an increase in the number of procedures being performed in the UK. This will result in an inevitable increase in the number of colonoscopy-related complications requiring acute hospital admission. This report describes a rare complication of colonoscopy and reviews the literature with regard to other rare causes of acute abdominal presentations following colonoscopy.